How Long Is a Master’s Degree?

We would like to give you a one-word answer to this question “How long is a master’s degree?” Unfortunately, it can only be answered with the always dreaded “it depends”, but you can expect it to take one or two years. 

This article will give you a clear idea of which master’s program duration best fits your career goals and timeline.

Generally, the duration of a master’s degree takes between one and two years to complete. However, factors like program, region, full-time or part-time formats, and personal goals can impact duration.

So, how long is a master’s degree? Let’s dive into it.

Type of Master’s Degree Programs and Their Different Durations

Let’s first clarify a more basic but key question here: “What is a Master’s degree?”. Master’s degrees are graduate-level academic programs that typically require students to have completed a bachelor’s degree. There are many different types of master’s degree programs, each with its own unique structure and requirements, and therefore, also different durations, which is why it’s helpful to tell them apart.  

Here’s a general overview of the common types of master’s degrees and their typical duration.

Master of Arts (MA) and Master of Science (MS or MSc)

The MA and MS degrees are the most common and typically take one to two years to complete. These programs focus on specific fields like English or biology and may require a thesis, potentially extending the duration.

Master of Business Administration (MBA)

A traditional MBA usually takes two years to complete for full-time students. These programs are designed to provide students with advanced business knowledge and often require a capstone project or internship. Nevertheless, if you are looking for something shorter, many schools have accelerated programs that can take as little as twelve months.

Flexible part-time and online master’s programs

Part-time or online options offered by some universities are beneficial for students with work or other commitments. These programs often take longer than full-time, in-person master’s programs.

Knowing the typical duration of your desired master’s program can help with your decision-making. However, duration can vary by location. Let’s explore further.

How Long Is a Master’s Degree in the United States?

Master’s degrees in the United States are typically longer than in Europe. They require students complete 30-60 credits of coursework and take an average of two years. However, there are some exceptions to this general rule. 

Some programs may take longer than two years when they require extensive research or are part-time or online. 

Conversely, some programs may be designed to be completed in less than two years. These can be accelerated programs that allow students to take courses during the summer or winter breaks. 

Considering studying in the US? Don’t miss this article covering the top American schools for an MBA.

How Long Is a Master’s Degree in Europe?

Master’s programs in Europe typically have shorter durations than in the US, averaging one year. This can also vary depending on the country and the program’s specific requirements.

Masters are usually shorter in the UK at about a year. The Netherlands and Germany tend to be slightly longer, with a range of one to four years.

In France, master’s degree programs typically require students to complete a research thesis, adding time to the program as well. Similarly, in some Scandinavian countries, master’s programs may include a mandatory internship or practical work experience.

As you can see, the duration of a master’s degree in Europe can significantly vary depending on the specific program requirements and country. Researching each program’s length can provide a more accurate understanding of the expected duration. 

Also, keep in mind that there are other key differences between doing a master’s in the US vs. Europe. 

Factors That Can Impact the Duration of a Master’s Degree

So, how long is a master’s degree then? Well, – within certain boundaries – it’s however long you want to make it. The duration is significantly impacted by the choices you make, such as:  

  • In-person or online
  • Part-time or full-time 
  • Course load 
  • Country
  • Research requirements

Overall, if you’re thinking of doing a master’s degree, you’re looking at a commitment of twelve months to two years.  

An accelerated program offers a shorter completion time. Additionally, master’s degrees in Europe are typically shorter than in the US. 

Programs may take longer than two years when: 

  • They require extensive research or the completion of a thesis/dissertation project. 
  • They are part-time, or the program uses distance learning (online). 
  • They require a mandatory internship or practical work experience.

Shorter or Longer Master’s Program – What’s Best for You?

A longer master’s program may suit you if you want to combine higher education with your job. Part-time or flexible programs could better align with your career goals if you’d like to take an internship. However, if a specific master’s degree is crucial for career advancement, consider a full-time or accelerated program to complete it faster.

At the end of the day, it’s best to research the specific program you are interested in to determine the expected length. Then choose what aligns best with your career and academic priorities. Hopefully, this article gives a clear overview of how long a master’s degree is and the factors to consider. 

If you have further questions regarding the duration of a master’s degree, reach out to our student ambassadors. They’re well suited to answer any program-specific questions and give you first-hand advice.